Greece is undoubtedly one of the most breathtaking travel destinations on the planet. Known for its picturesque landscapes, ancient ruins, and rich culture, the country offers visitors a truly unforgettable experience.
Greece is a beautiful aristocratic land with a limitless diversity of scenery. Greece has something for everyone, from harsh snow-capped mountains to turquoise lakes and pristine sandy beaches. Along with the magnificent Greek Islands, some of Greece’s largest towns are home to some of the country’s incredible historical landmarks.
Greece is the cradle of Western culture and the birthplace of democracy. There are numerous best cities in Greece to visit because of their awe-inspiring beauty and history.
Whether you are a history enthusiast, a lover of Greek mythology, or simply seeking a beautiful vacation spot as a couple, or with family and friends, there is no shortage of fantastic cities to explore. In this article, we’ve put together a complete guide to the best cities in Greece to visit for an incredible adventure. So read on as we take you on a journey to the best cities in the country.
About Greece
Greece, a country in Southeast Europe, is a place of mythological tales, stunning coastlines, and picturesque islands. It has a rich history and culture that has influenced the Western world since ancient times.
With a population of approximately 11 million people, Greece has a strong economy based on tourism, agriculture, and shipping. Athens, the capital, is home to nearly one-third of the population, and Thessaloniki, the second-largest city, has a significant university student population.
Greece has been inhabited for over 7,000 years, and it was home to one of the world’s first great civilizations: the Minoans. The ancient Greeks were pioneers in art, philosophy, and science. They developed the alphabet, which is still used worldwide today.
One of Greece’s most iconic structures is the Parthenon, a temple dedicated to the goddess Athena in Athens. The Greek Islands, such as Santorini and Mykonos, are popular tourist destinations with their whitewashed buildings, crystal-clear waters, and rich history.
Greece’s cuisine is famous for its healthy Mediterranean diet, which includes fresh seafood, vegetables, and olive oil. The country is also renowned for its wine, particularly the red wine of Nemea and the white wine of Santorini.
Greece is also a place of celebration, with many religious and cultural festivals taking place throughout the year. The Athens Marathon is a highlight event, with thousands of runners from around the world competing in a historic race.
Greece is a fascinating country with a unique culture, history, and way of life. Whether you are interested in exploring its ancient ruins, soaking up the sun on its beaches, or savoring its cuisine and wine, Greece has something for everyone to enjoy.
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What Makes Greece a Top Destination to Visit
Greece is a country that should be on every traveler’s bucket list. This small Mediterranean nation is home to an endless array of historical and cultural attractions, idyllic beaches, vibrant cities, and delectable cuisine. But what truly sets Greece apart as a top destination is the combination of these unique characteristics that can only be found here.
Let’s explore some of the key reasons that make Greece a top destination to visit.
1. Rich Culture and History
Greece is a country with a rich and fascinating history that spans more than 4,000 years. From the birthplace of Western civilization in Athens, the historic island of Crete, the ancient ruins of Delphi, and the Temple of Olympian Zeus, there is no shortage of archaeological sites to explore in Greece.
Greece’s culture has been shaped by numerous civilizations throughout the centuries including the Mycenaeans, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans, resulting in a diverse and fascinating melting pot of traditions and customs.
2. Stunning Scenery and Idyllic Beaches
From the Aegean to the Ionian Sea, Greece is blessed with over 8,500 miles of beautiful coastline. The beaches of Greece are considered among the most breathtaking in the world, with clear blue waters and unique landscapes ranging from volcanic black sand beaches to pink-hued sand coves.
You can’t visit Greece without experiencing the iconic cliff-side villages of Santorini or Mykonos or enjoying a romantic sunset on the picturesque beach of Navagio, known as Shipwreck Beach.
3. Delicious Food
Greece is home to one of the most healthy and delicious diets in the world. From the staple Greek salad and tzatziki dip to moussaka and souvlaki, the culinary offerings of Greece will tantalize your taste buds.
Fresh seafood, traditional baked goods, and flavorful wines are just some of the items that will have you constantly craving for more. Exploring local markets, savoring authentic food and wine, and cooking classes are some of the many ways to immerse yourself in Greek culture through its cuisine.
4. Hospitality
One of the most enduring features of Greek culture is its hospitality. Whether you’re a solo traveler, couple, or family, the Greeks are renowned for their warmth, kindness, and eagerness to welcome visitors to their country. From small tavernas to family-run hotels and Airbnbs, you will find genuine care and attention to detail that will make your visit to Greece feel like home.
Greece is a top destination to visit due to its rich culture and history, stunning scenery, idyllic beaches, delicious food, and warm hospitality. The magic of Greece can be experienced from the country’s ancient past to its vibrant present.
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Top 21 Best Cities to Visit in Greece
#1. Athens
Athens – the capital city of Greece – is one of the best cities to visit for a reason. Known for its ancient monuments, historic sites, and bustling streets, Athens has something to offer everyone.
One cannot visit Athens without going to the Acropolis, where you can see the famous Parthenon, a symbol of Greek civilization and one of the world’s most recognized landmarks. The ancient temple of Zeus is another popular attraction that stands tall in Athens.
Additionally, the city has numerous museums, traditional markets, and nightlife spots. With its vibrant culture, delectable cuisine, and warm hospitality, Athens promises a trip of a lifetime.
#2. Thessaloniki
Thessaloniki is a historic city in northern Greece and a must-visit for travelers looking to experience authentic Greek culture. The city has numerous architectural landmarks, such as the famous White Tower and the ancient Roman Forum.
Visitors can explore the vibrant markets and bazaars in the Ladadika district or savor traditional Greek delicacies at the waterfront tavernas in the Aristotelous Square. One can also soak in the vibrant nightlife and revel in the vibrant Greek music and dance.
Thessaloniki also serves as an excellent base to explore nearby areas, including the UNESCO World Heritage site of Mount Olympus and the Halkidiki Peninsula, known for its crystal-clear waters and beaches. Overall, Thessaloniki promises a cultural adventure with a pinch of nature’s magic.
#3. Nafplion
Nafplion, a small coastal town located in the eastern Peloponnese region, is considered one of the best cities to visit in Greece. It boasts a beautiful old town, fortified walls, a Venetian castle, and several historical monuments.
Nafplion’s stunning beaches, such as Arvanitia and Karathona, provide visitors with clear waters, breathtaking views, and perfect spots for relaxing and swimming. Additionally, Nafplion is known for its delicious Greek cuisine, cozy cafes, and unique shopping experiences, making it a must-visit destination in Greece.
#4. Ioannina
Ioannina, a city situated in northwestern Greece, is also a popular tourist destination. The city offers visitors an exciting blend of natural and historical landmarks, making it one of the best cities to visit in Greece.
Lake Pamvotida, located at the center of the city, provides a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life, while the magnificent castle of Ioannina is an important historical monument.
Visitors can also take a stroll through the old city, where they will find numerous traditional shops, taverns, and coffee houses. The city’s rich culture and friendly locals make it a destination worth exploring.
#5. Kavala
Kavala is a coastal city located in northern Greece that offers a unique blend of historical and cultural attractions. The city is renowned for its vibrant port area and charming old town, where visitors can explore fascinating Ottoman-era buildings and stunning medieval castles.
The city is also home to numerous picturesque beaches that offer visitors the perfect opportunity to soak up the sun and enjoy some relaxation time. Overall, Kavala is the perfect destination for those who are looking for a unique blend of ancient history and stunning natural scenery.
#6. Kalambaka
Kalambaka is a small town situated in the northern region of Greece that is renowned for its dramatic rock formations and awe-inspiring natural landscapes. The town is nestled at the foot of the magnificent Meteora mountains, which feature numerous monasteries and chapels that offer stunning panoramic views of the surrounding area.
Visitors to Kalambaka can also explore the numerous hiking trails that wind their way through the nearby forests and mountains, making this the perfect destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.
Overall, Kalambaka is an absolute must-visit for anyone who wants to experience the best that Greece has to offer in terms of natural beauty and scenic vistas.
#7. Kalamata
Kalamata is one of the best cities to visit in Greece for its laid-back charm and beautiful beaches. Located in the southern Peloponnese peninsula, this coastal town is famous for its Kalamata olives and pristine shorelines. The warm and clear waters of the Messinian Gulf are perfect for swimming and water sports.
Kalamata also boasts several ancient ruins, such as the medieval Castle of Villehardouin and the Byzantine Church of Agioi Apostoloi. Its relaxed atmosphere, vibrant culture, and delectable local cuisine make Kalamata a must-visit destination.
#8. Piraeus
Piraeus, a bustling port city in Athens, is also one of Greece’s best cities to visit. This bustling harbor city has been the gateway to Greece for thousands of years, with a rich maritime history.
One of Piraeus’s most impressive sites is the Mikrolimano, a scenic bay with trendy restaurants, cafes, and bars, and a lively atmosphere. The Port of Piraeus, the largest port in the country, is also a must-visit attraction.
For history lovers, the Archaeological Museum of Piraeus showcases Greece’s nautical history, featuring models of ancient ships, navigational tools, and archaeological finds from the Aegean Sea. Piraeus is a hub of culture, commerce, and entertainment, offering visitors an authentic glimpse of Greek life.
#9. Chania
Chania is one of the most picturesque cities in Greece, located on the northern coast of the island of Crete. The city boasts a beautiful harbor lined with colorful Venetian buildings and an old town that will transport you back in time.
Visitors can wander through narrow alleyways, admire stunning architecture, and explore historical landmarks such as the Ottoman-era mosque.
Chania is also a food lover’s paradise, offering a diverse culinary scene with fresh seafood and traditional Cretan dishes. Its friendly locals, breathtaking beaches, and stunning views of the Mediterranean make it one of the best cities to visit in Greece.
#10. Larissa
Larissa, located in central Greece, is a city steeped in history and mythology. Home to ancient sites such as the Acropolis of Larissa and the Theater of Ancient Larisa, this city offers a glimpse into the rich history of the region.
Larissa is also known for its picturesque neighborhoods, charming cafes, and lively nightlife.
Visitors can also explore nearby attractions, including the majestic Mount Olympus and the enchanting Vale of Tempe. Whether you’re interested in history, or mythology, or just enjoying the vibrant atmosphere, Larissa is undoubtedly one of the best cities to visit in Greece.
#11. Kastoria
If you’re looking to explore the lesser-known destinations of Greece, Kastoria should be on top of your list. This charming lakeside town offers a perfect mix of nature, history, and local culture. The town’s star attraction is the Byzantine churches adorned with intricate frescoes and mosaics.
But beyond the historical landmarks, Kastoria is known for its fur industry and traditional crafts, including weaving and embroidery. It’s an excellent place to sample local cuisine, with fresh seafood and hearty meat dishes. But what makes Kastoria the best is its stunning setting by Lake Orestiada, which is best enjoyed by boat ride.
#12. Heraklion
Heraklion is a capital city that boasts ancient wonders, beautiful beaches, and buzzing nightlife. Heraklion is home to one of the most impressive archaeological sites in Greece, the Minoan Palace of Knossos. History buffs can explore the Venetian walls, Turkish fountains, and Ottoman-era buildings scattered around the city.
And when you’re ready for a break from sightseeing, the city has numerous beaches and seaside tavernas to unwind. Come nightfall, the city transforms into a hub of bars, clubs, and live music venues, making it an excellent place to let loose. Heraklion truly has it all.
#13. Patras
Patras is an underrated city in Greece that should be on everyone’s travel itinerary. Situated on the coast of the Gulf of Patras, the city offers stunning sea views and beautiful architecture. One of the highlights of Patras is the Rio-Antirrio bridge, which is the world’s longest multi-span cable-stayed bridge and a must-visit attraction.
The city also hosts the annual Carnival of Patras, which is the largest carnival in Greece and an excellent time to visit. Besides that, Patras offers some fantastic museums, including the Archaeological Museum of Patras and the Roman Odeon. The food scene in Patras is excellent, and visitors can indulge in some authentic Greek cuisine.
#14. Mykonos
Mykonos is one of the most popular islands in Greece and is often referred to as the party island. But, it has a lot more to offer than just nightlife. The island has stunning beaches, and visitors can spend their days lounging on the white sands and taking dips in the crystal-clear waters. The iconic windmills of Mykonos are also a must-visit, providing an excellent backdrop for photos.
For a more cultural experience, visitors can head to the Panagia Paraportiani church, a stunning white church with a unique design. Foodies will enjoy Mykonos’s gastronomic scene, which offers traditional Greek cuisine with a modern twist. Overall, Mykonos is a fun-filled island that has something for everyone.
#15. Volos
If you are a lover of history and architecture, Volos is the perfect place to be. Located on the eastern coast of Greece, this port city is surrounded by beautiful mountain ranges. It offers a rich cultural heritage, making it one of the most attractive cities in Greece.
One of the must-see sites is the Neolithic settlement, one of the oldest in Europe, as well as the beautiful Saint Konstantinos Church. The coastal town of Pelion is nearby and offers plenty of hiking and other outdoor activities, as well as a chance to explore traditional villages and enjoy local delicacies.
#16. Parga
Parga is a seaside town nestled between the greenery of the hills and the crystal-clear waters of the Ionian Sea. Parga is home to a spectacular fortress and an impressive harbor. A visit to Valtos Beach and Ai Giannakis Beach is a must to experience the true beauty of this location.
A walk through the cobbled streets of the old town with its vibrant colors and stunning architecture is a treat to the eyes. For a more peaceful experience, enjoy a boat ride along the stunning coastline. It certainly is the ideal romantic getaway.
#17. Corfu Town
Corfu Town is one of the most beautiful places to visit in Greece, thanks to its captivating scenery and rich history. Known as the “Venice of the East,” Corfu Town boasts stunning Venetian architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site status. Visitors can wander through its narrow alleyways, taking in the colorful buildings, ancient churches, and hidden squares.
The town is also a paradise for foodies, with its local delicacies including Greek meze, freshly caught seafood, and local wines. Overall, Corfu Town offers an incredible blend of culture, history, and breathtaking views, making it a must-visit destination in Greece.
#18. Santorini
Santorini is one of the most sought-after tourist destinations in Greece, and for good reason. With its iconic blue and white buildings and breathtaking views of the Aegean Sea, this beautiful island is a sight to behold.
Santorini is also a great place to immerse yourself in the country’s rich history, with its many ancient sites, such as Akrotiri, an ancient Minoan city preserved under volcanic ash.
Food lovers will also enjoy the island’s unique local cuisine, such as fava (a type of puree made from yellow split peas), tomato keftedes (tomato fritters), and of course, the famous Santorini wines. In short, Santorini is the perfect destination for those who seek relaxation, beauty, and cultural enrichment all in one place.
#19. Meteora
Meteora is a city that has something to offer for every type of traveler. From natural beauty to stunning architecture, Meteora never fails to impress. One of the main reasons to visit this city is to witness the monasteries perched on top of the rock formations.
The six monasteries date back to the 14th century and offer a unique glimpse into Greece’s religious history. The natural beauty of Meteora is unmatched, and hiking trails will take you through towering cliffs, lush valleys, and serene streams. Meteora is truly a gem in Greece’s crown and a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Greece.
#20. Rhodes Town
Rhodes Town is a city that is full of ancient history and modern luxury. It is the perfect place to visit if you want to immerse yourself in the culture and experience the island’s way of life. The old town of Rhodes has been named a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the best-preserved medieval towns in Europe.
Here, you can walk the cobbled streets, take in the magnificent architecture, and admire the historic fortifications. For those looking for modern luxury, Rhodes Town has a buzzing nightlife, chic boutiques, and some of the best restaurants in Greece. Rhodes Town truly offers the perfect blend of ancient history and modern luxury.
#21. Pelion
Pelion is one of the best-kept secrets of Greece, located in the southeast of Thessaly, perfect for those who are seeking an authentic experience. This place is considered the “summer mountain” due to its fresh climate and natural beauty. This beautiful place offers an array of outdoor activities such as trekking, skiing, and fishing.
It has numerous villages that offer a peaceful atmosphere to those who love tranquility, the famous Agios Ioannis and Portaria village have picturesque views. One should also taste the local cuisine as the seafood, local wines, and tsipouro are among the delicacies not to be missed.
Considerations to Take When Visiting Greece
If you’re planning to visit Greece anytime soon, it’s important to take certain considerations to ensure that your trip is a pleasant one. As a first-time traveler to Greece, I had to do a lot of research beforehand, and here are some things that you might want to keep in mind:
1. Dress appropriately
Greece is a conservative country, and when you’re visiting churches and other religious sites, you need to dress appropriately. Women need to have their shoulders and knees covered, while men are required to wear long pants. So pack clothes accordingly to avoid disappointment or the embarrassment of being turned away from these places.
2. Tipping Culture
While in Greece, it is customary to leave a tip for most services rendered. In most cases, you can leave a 10% to 15% gratuity on your bill. So keep this in mind, especially when you are at a restaurant or bar, so you do not come off as rude or uninformed.
3. Transportation
Greece has excellent transportation systems with a well-maintained road network. If you plan to explore outside Athens, hiring a car or bike is recommended as this gives you the freedom to explore and discover various parts of the country. If you are not confident about driving in Greece, take the local public transportation system or hire a private driver to navigate the traffic for you.
4. Learn basic Greek phrases
Learning a few Greek phrases will go a long way in your interactions with locals, especially outside the tourist hubs. While most Greeks do speak English, making an effort to speak their language will be greatly appreciated, and it could help break the ice and create connections that otherwise wouldn’t have been possible.
5. Be Prepared for High Season
Summer is a popular time for tourists to visit Greece, and things can get quite busy during this period. To avoid crowds, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons, spring, or autumn, where the crowds are less intense, and prices are often lower.
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Challenges Involved With Visiting Greece
Greece is a country filled with treasures and wonders that many of us dream of experiencing firsthand. However, with every trip come unique challenges that can affect the way you travel and explore. Here are some of the challenges you might face when visiting Greece and how to prepare for them.
1. Language Barrier
Greek is the official language spoken in Greece, and while English is commonly used in tourist areas, you may find it difficult to communicate with locals in remote areas. Learning a few basic Greek phrases can be extremely helpful in breaking down communication barriers and showing that you have a genuine interest in their culture.
2. Overcrowded Destinations
With so many people flocking to Greece each year, some of the most popular destinations can be crowded and overwhelming. Consider traveling to Greece during the off-season to avoid large crowds and take advantage of lower prices. This will allow you to experience the country in a more authentic and relaxed way.
3. Transportation Woes
Greece has a diverse range of transportation options, but getting around can be a bit confusing for first-time visitors. From buses to taxis and trains, navigating the different modes of transportation can be tricky. To avoid transportation woes, consider planning your travel route, using GPS, or asking for directions from locals.
4. Unpredictable Weather
Greece has a mild Mediterranean climate, but the weather can be unpredictable. Heatwaves, heavy rain, and even hail storms can disrupt your travel plans. To be prepared for any weather conditions, make sure to pack appropriate clothing, including layers, a rain jacket, and comfortable shoes.
5. Unexpected Expenses
Like any other travel destination, there may be hidden costs and unexpected expenses that you encounter in Greece. Make sure to research beforehand and create a budget for your trip. Stick to your budget and avoid impulse buying to make sure you get the most out of your money.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Are there any hidden gem cities in Greece worth exploring?
Absolutely! For a less touristy experience, head to Nafplio, a small coastal town filled with quaint cafes and winding alleys, or Corfu, a picturesque island with crystal-clear waters and stunning Venetian architecture. If you’re looking for something truly off-the-beaten path, check out the island of Milos, where you can find some of the most beautiful beaches in Greece.
Which cities have the best nightlife in Greece?
If you’re looking for a party scene, Athens is the place to be. There are endless options for nightclubs, bars, and live music venues. Thessaloniki also has a great nightlife scene, with a variety of bars and clubs to choose from. For a more laid-back vibe, head to the island of Mykonos, where you can enjoy a cocktail on the beach while listening to some of the world’s best DJs.
Which cities in Greece are best for families?
If you’re traveling with children, we recommend heading to the Peloponnese region, where you’ll find plenty of family-friendly activities, including swimming, hiking, and historical sightseeing. The island of Crete is also a great choice, with beautiful beaches and kid-friendly water parks.
Conclusion
Greece is a land filled with breathtaking landscapes, delicious food, rich history, and welcoming people. From Athens to Santorini, the best cities in Greece offer visitors a variety of experiences that cater to all interests. Whether you are a history buff, foodie, or beach lover, there is something for everyone in Greece.
These cities not only offer amazing architecture and ancient ruins but also provide visitors with a chance to experience Greece’s lively culture. When planning a trip to Greece, make sure to consider visiting the best cities such as Athens, Thessaloniki, Mykonos, Santorini, and Rhodes to get the best of what this country has to offer.
Reference
- www.ivisa.com – Top 15 Cities to Visit in Greece for the Best Vacation
- www.touropia.com – 15 Best Cities to Visit in Greece